Ignorance Fuels Hatred, But Knowledge Can Put Out the Fire

by Sam on June 18, 2009

“It’s often ignorance that fuels hatred.”

This sentence was part of my response to the post “Good Not To Know ” on OwlSparks last week.  The author of the post, my friend Carlos, tweeted these words later that day, and I realized that if they resonated with him, they would be meaningful to share with blogosphere. I truly believe that ignorance and fear of the unknown fuel hatred. We have witnessed extreme examples of this cause and effect throughout history: the Holocaust, ethnic cleansing, the Middle East conflict… Unfortunately, I could go on and on.  But, major world events are not the only times ignorance breeds hatred.  Although on a lesser scale, I’m sure every one of us has witnessed a representation of this at least once in our lifetime.

Ignorance is an interesting word. Someone can be ignorant in a number of different ways, they may lack book smarts, street smarts, or a verbal filter.  Although many people recognize what they do not know and seek out opportunities to learn, there are some who could care less. Honestly, it’s much easier to remain ignorant. Learning takes time and effort, and requires a willingness to change (shudder!). Hating what is different or unknown to you is the easy way out.

It’s tempting to look to the past and wonder how different our world might be if people had embraced each others’ differences instead of fighting about them. But, as they say, the past is the past, and there’s nothing we can do about it now. So, what can we do?  First of all, have an open mind. Don’t judge a book by its cover applies to a lot more than just books. Give someone a chance before you pass judgement on them. Try not to blindly accept stereotypes and generalizations.  Instead, form your own opinion. Seek out the people in your life who are different than you in some way, and ask questions.  Ignorance is strong enough to fuel hatred, but knowledge can put out the fire.

Let me just make one thing clear, I’m not a jaded idealist. I don’t believe that everyone should forget history, and I’m not picturing a diverse circle of people sitting around a campfire singing Kumbaya. I’m not so naive as to say that if people could just be nicer, the world would be a happy place and there would be peace. We can’t erase the past, but we can impact what happens in the future.  Being different doesn’t have to be a bad thing. Take the opportunity to teach people about the things that are important to you.  Chances are they’ve always wondered, but have been afraid to ask.

I have always been someone who embraced differences, and saw my own as an opportunity instead of a curse. So, I’ll be the first to offer. If anyone has any questions about Judaism, I will do my best to answer them, and I will be happy to share with you!

Do you agree that ignorance fuels hatred? Can knowledge put out the fire? Have you or someone you know found an innovative way to teach about their differences?

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  • While you can't erase the past or the actions of it, you can learn from them and thus work towards making a better tomorrow. Even with knowing the evils that went before us, history certainly has a nasty way of repeating itself. Isn't part of wishing for a good future being idealistic? If we truly only took what humanity has done and the limitations we have, we are setting ourselves up for a life of mediocrity.

    Much as I appreciated parts of Carlos' post, I also live with a bit of that doe-eyed idealism. If you shoot for the moon, at least you end up amongst the stars, and that's a pretty good view if you ask me.
  • Whoops, wrong Carlos post...I was looking at his most recent one! I actually liked GNTK. :)
  • Whoops, wrong Carlos post...I was looking at his most recent one! I actually liked GNTK. :)
  • While you can't erase the past or the actions of it, you can learn from them and thus work towards making a better tomorrow. Even with knowing the evils that went before us, history certainly has a nasty way of repeating itself. Isn't part of wishing for a good future being idealistic? If we truly only took what humanity has done and the limitations we have, we are setting ourselves up for a life of mediocrity.

    Much as I appreciated parts of Carlos' post, I also live with a bit of that doe-eyed idealism. If you shoot for the moon, at least you end up amongst the stars, and that's a pretty good view if you ask me.
  • I'd go for their pride. When a person finally leaves ignorance behind (you for example), people see you as a motivation and a threat to their human pride. Once again, is by doing that people will follow. Maybe because you show them something that they consider worth having as well, like knowledge, or maybe because people can't stand to be inferior. Maybe it's a harsh way to see it, but like I always say: never underestimate the human pride. And if it can lead to a less ignorant world, so be it.

    This is one hell of a post, with one hell of a topic. It was a pleasure to have something to do with it :)
  • Carlos: If I can motivate people to learn and educate themselves about others, I guess I don't really care what the reason is. Whether they're motivated because I inspire them, or because I bring something new to their attention, or because they can't stand to be inferior...like you said, if it can lead to a less ignorant world, so be it. It's worth it!

    And, thanks for motivating me to write this post by writing such a wonderful one yourself! Glad you enjoyed how it turned out!
  • Carlos: If I can motivate people to learn and educate themselves about others, I guess I don't really care what the reason is. Whether they're motivated because I inspire them, or because I bring something new to their attention, or because they can't stand to be inferior...like you said, if it can lead to a less ignorant world, so be it. It's worth it!

    And, thanks for motivating me to write this post by writing such a wonderful one yourself! Glad you enjoyed how it turned out!
  • I'd go for their pride. When a person finally leaves ignorance behind (you for example), people see you as a motivation and a threat to their human pride. Once again, is by doing that people will follow. Maybe because you show them something that they consider worth having as well, like knowledge, or maybe because people can't stand to be inferior. Maybe it's a harsh way to see it, but like I always say: never underestimate the human pride. And if it can lead to a less ignorant world, so be it.

    This is one hell of a post, with one hell of a topic. It was a pleasure to have something to do with it :)
  • Robin: I think you make an important point. There is a big difference between accepting the facts people give you willingly, and actually taking the time and effort to seek them out yourself. This goes along with what I was saying about how it's easier to remain ignorant and maintain your negative feelings and presuppositions. But, it's often the most challenging things in life that end up to be the most rewarding. Thanks for sharing your perspective!
  • Robin Leathers
    Absolutely. In fact, I believe the ignorance is very much the basis of most hatred. And not only ignorance, but the sheer lack of interest of becoming anything but. We're all ignorant to come extent, but many are willing to take information that comes their way and integrate it into their current stance in some way. A strong issue is the concept of Confirmation Bias, though. It's one thing to take facts and integrate them into our belief structure, but everyone likes to seek out the facts that confirm their beliefs rather than the other way around.

    I think the hardest part for *me* is actively seeking out the facts and opinions that oppose mine. Sure, some will just fall in our laps and we can do with it what we will, but taking an active approach to this is probably one of the most difficult things we can do with our "naturally" biased selves. Or at least, it is for me.
  • Robin: I think you make an important point. There is a big difference between accepting the facts people give you willingly, and actually taking the time and effort to seek them out yourself. This goes along with what I was saying about how it's easier to remain ignorant and maintain your negative feelings and presuppositions. But, it's often the most challenging things in life that end up to be the most rewarding. Thanks for sharing your perspective!
  • Robin Leathers
    Absolutely. In fact, I believe the ignorance is very much the basis of most hatred. And not only ignorance, but the sheer lack of interest of becoming anything but. We're all ignorant to come extent, but many are willing to take information that comes their way and integrate it into their current stance in some way. A strong issue is the concept of Confirmation Bias, though. It's one thing to take facts and integrate them into our belief structure, but everyone likes to seek out the facts that confirm their beliefs rather than the other way around.

    I think the hardest part for *me* is actively seeking out the facts and opinions that oppose mine. Sure, some will just fall in our laps and we can do with it what we will, but taking an active approach to this is probably one of the most difficult things we can do with our "naturally" biased selves. Or at least, it is for me.
  • Susan: I'm glad it turned out that you weren't at a loss for words! Blogging is definitely a great way to learn, and you're right, it does make the world seem small and big at the same time. It is unfortunate when people are unwilling to learn and change. I love the idea that knowledge is a fire as well, and I hope that we can help spark that fire. Thanks so much for your comments!
  • I love this post, Sam -- you make so many strong points and I find myself agreeing with all of it and at a loss as to what to say in response.

    I will say this, however. I'm such a huge advocate for learning, for knowledge, for gaining perspectives and insights and understanding other cultures, viewpoints, people. I wonder if that's what attracts me to blogging so much -- so many people from all over the world providing their experiences. I sometimes say that social media makes the world seem that much smaller, but on the other hand, it's amazing to see just how big it really is.

    Unfortunately, these things are going to be encountered -- negativity, hate, greed -- and unfortunately, you're right. A lot of it stems from misunderstanding, ignorance, an unwillingness to learn and change. Which is a shame. Because then how can you grow?

    I like how you say that knowledge can put out the fire of ignorance. Such a strong statement. Though I believe that knowledge is a fire unto itself -- once you begin to feed it, it's hard to fan that flame. I only wish more people could spark that particular fire in their own lives. I wonder how different the world would be then.

    Huh. Looks like you sparked some passion for the subject in me as well. ;) Great job, Sam, thanks again for a wonderful post!
  • Susan: I'm glad it turned out that you weren't at a loss for words! Blogging is definitely a great way to learn, and you're right, it does make the world seem small and big at the same time. It is unfortunate when people are unwilling to learn and change. I love the idea that knowledge is a fire as well, and I hope that we can help spark that fire. Thanks so much for your comments!
  • I love this post, Sam -- you make so many strong points and I find myself agreeing with all of it and at a loss as to what to say in response.

    I will say this, however. I'm such a huge advocate for learning, for knowledge, for gaining perspectives and insights and understanding other cultures, viewpoints, people. I wonder if that's what attracts me to blogging so much -- so many people from all over the world providing their experiences. I sometimes say that social media makes the world seem that much smaller, but on the other hand, it's amazing to see just how big it really is.

    Unfortunately, these things are going to be encountered -- negativity, hate, greed -- and unfortunately, you're right. A lot of it stems from misunderstanding, ignorance, an unwillingness to learn and change. Which is a shame. Because then how can you grow?

    I like how you say that knowledge can put out the fire of ignorance. Such a strong statement. Though I believe that knowledge is a fire unto itself -- once you begin to feed it, it's hard to fan that flame. I only wish more people could spark that particular fire in their own lives. I wonder how different the world would be then.

    Huh. Looks like you sparked some passion for the subject in me as well. ;) Great job, Sam, thanks again for a wonderful post!
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